An Inland Refugee Claim is made by individuals who are already in Canada and fear persecution or face danger if they return to their home country. This process allows claimants to seek protection under the Canadian asylum system.
An Inland Refugee Claim is made by individuals who are already in Canada and fear persecution or face danger if they return to their home country. This process allows claimants to seek protection under the Canadian asylum system.
Must be physically present in Canada
Must demonstrate a well-founded fear of persecution based on race, religion, political opinion, nationality, or membership in a particular social group
Not inadmissible for serious criminality or security concerns
Must not have made a prior refugee claim in Canada or another safe country (per Safe Third Country Agreement)
Basis of Claim (BOC) Form
Identity documents (passport, national ID, etc.)
Proof of persecution or risk (e.g., reports, photos, affidavits)
Personal narrative explaining the refugee claim
Police certificates (if available)
Average: 12–24 months (depending on backlog and region)
No government fee for the refugee claim itself
Legal representation fees may apply